We know that Parkinson's disease (PD) cannot be cured, but there are several ways to manage it. Several treatment methods can help in controlling or managing the symptoms of PD. The basic treatment method is medication, which aims at reducing the symptoms. There are several types of medications which can be used as PD treatment. By using a proper combination of medication and disciplinary support, people with Parkinson's can enjoy productive life.

Severity and symptoms of PD differs from person to person and thus treatment approach for each individual also differs. In this case, a doctor or professional neurologist can help in identifying the proper treatment method for the patients .Treatment helps to restore or increase dopamine level in the human brain, thus controlling the cardinal signs and symptoms. Some medications can have few side effects, such as vomiting, diarrhea, hallucinations, delirium etc. so the patient and the significant others must be aware of that.

A proper treatment using medications or surgery can help to get relief from its symptoms. Although benefits of medications gradually reduces or become inconsistent over time, fair control of symptoms is still possible. Doctor may suggest changing lifestyle, taking physical therapy, maintaining a proper diet, doing exercise etc. besides medications. Surgery may also prove to be helpful in some cases.

Medications: Several types of medications are available which can serve as better treatment of Parkinson's disease .These can help in reducing difficulties with walking, and movement by increasing dopamine supply in the human brain. These are:

Levodopa: It is one of the most common drugs for PD. As pill, it is usually taken by mouth, metabolized and goes into the bloodstream. This drug targets the brain especially the special neurons responsible for dopamine production. As the disease develops, its benefits become less consistent and obvious. When this happens, medication adjustment becomes essential. It has some side effects also, such as hallucinations, delusions etc.

Dopamine agonists: Unlike dopamine producing drugs, dopamine agonists mimic the presence of dopamine in the brain and stimulate the action of the dopamine receptors in the brain, thus providing relief of symptoms. It can cause a greater symptomatic relief when administered or combined with Levodopa.

There are also many other types of drugs available for PD treatment such as anticholinergics and inhibitors like MAO-B and COMT.

Physical therapy: Doctors may suggest physical therapy to help to improve mobility of the patient. Although no exercise can't stop the progress of PD, it can definitely improve muscle strength and can help the person with PD to feel better. Rehabilitation can help the PD patient make the most or maximize his or her potentials thus improving his or her self worth and esteem.

Surgery: The most famous surgical procedure for the treatment of PD is the "deep brain stimulation". In this surgery, one kind of electrode deep is placed within the parts of patient's brain that is responsible for controlling movement. It is mostly used for the patients who have improper responses to medication. It also bears some risk such as stroke, brain hemorrhage etc.